Nietzsches Idea of Eternal Return

Nietzsche's Idea of Eternal Return The possibility of unceasing return, or everlasting repeat, has existed in different structures since vestige. Set forth plainly, the hypothesis presence repeats in an unending cycle as vitality and matter change after some time. In old Greece, the Stoics accepted that the universe experienced rehashing phases of change like those found in the wheel of time of Hinduism and Buddhism. Such thoughts of repetitive time later dropped outdated, particularly in the West, with the ascent of Christianity. One prominent exemption is found in crafted by Friedrich Nietzsche, a nineteenth century German scholar who was known for his unpredictable way to deal with reasoning. One of Nietzsches most well known thoughts is that of endless repeat, which shows up in the penultimate area of his book The Gay Science. Interminable Recurrence The Gay Science is one of Nietzsches most close to home works, gathering his philosophical reflections as well as various sonnets, truisms, and tunes. The possibility of everlasting repeat which Nietzsche presents as a kind of psychological study shows up in Aphorism 341, The Greatest Weight: What, if sometime or night a devil were to take after you into your loneliest forlornness and state to you: This life as you currently live it and have lived it, you should live again and endless occasions more; and there will be the same old thing in it, yet every torment and each bliss and each idea and moan and everything unutterably little or incredible in your life should come back to you, all in a similar progression and succession even this creepy crawly and this twilight between the trees, and even this second and I myself. The unceasing hourglass of presence is flipped around over and over, and you with it, bit of residue! Okay not hurl yourself down and snap your teeth and revile the evil spirit who talked therefore? Or then again have you once encountered a colossal second when you would have addressed him: You are a divine being and never have I heard much else divine. On the off chance that this idea picked up ownership of you, it would transform you as you are or maybe pulverize you. The inquiry in every single thing, Do you want this again and countless occasions more? would lie upon your activities as the best weight. Or on the other hand how all around arranged would you need to become to yourself and to life Nietzsche detailed that this idea came to him abruptly one day in August 1881 while he was going for a stroll along a lake in Switzerland. In the wake of presenting the thought toward the finish of The Gay Science, he made it one of the crucial ideas of his next work, Thus Spoke Zarathustra. Zarathustra, the prophet-like figure who broadcasts Nietzsche’s lessons in this volume, is from the outset hesitant to explain the thought, even to himself. In the long run, however, he announces that everlasting repeat is a blissful truth, one that ought to be grasped by any individual who makes every second count. Strangely, endless repeat doesnt figure too noticeably in any of the works Nietzsche distributed after Thus Spoke Zarathustra. Be that as it may, there is a segment devoted to the thought in The Will to Power, an assortment of notes distributed by Nietzsche’s sister Elizabeth in 1901. In the entry, Nietzsche appears to truly engage the likelihood that the teaching is truly evident. It is noteworthy, in any case, that the logician never demands the thoughts exacting truth in any of his other distributed works. Or maybe, he presents endless repeat as a kind of psychological test, a trial of ones demeanor toward life. Nietzsche’s Philosophy Nietzsches reasoning is worried about inquiries regarding opportunity, activity, and will. In introducing the possibility of endless repeat, he asks us not to accept the thought as truth however to ask ourselves what we would do if the thought were valid. He expect that our first response would be absolute misery: the human condition is unfortunate; life contains a lot of torment; the idea that one must remember it every one of the an interminable number of times appears to be awful. Be that as it may, at that point he envisions an alternate response. Assume we could invite the news, hold onto it as something that we want? That, says Nietzsche, would be a definitive articulation of an invigorating mentality: to need this life, with all its agony and weariness and dissatisfaction, over and over. This idea interfaces with the prevailing topic of Book IV of The Gay Science, which is the significance of being a â€Å"yea-sayer,† a real existence affirmer, and of grasping love fati (love of one’s destiny). This is likewise how the thought is introduced in Thus Spoke Zarathustra. Zarathustra’s having the option to grasp everlasting repeat is a definitive articulation of his affection forever and his longing to stay â€Å"faithful to the earth.† Perhaps this would be the reaction of the ÃÅ"bermnesch or Overman who Zarathustra foresees as a higher sort of individual. The balance here is with religions like Christianity, which consider this to be as mediocre, this life as a negligible groundwork for a superior life in heaven. Everlasting repeat in this way offers an idea of eternality counter to the one proposed by Christianity.

Performance Art Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Execution Art - Essay Example In such an exhibition, there are significantly two factors that are examined that get the distinction different performing gatherings. The melodic viewpoint: the melodic piece of the introduction assumes a crucial job in the entire symphony; the music moves the feeling and sentiments of the crowd. It is from the music being played that the crowd can feel that it is a miserable second or glad second. Music played can consequently once in a while make a few people to conceal tears or ululate in joy. In this manner, in any exhibition music assumes a key job in contacting people’s feelings. The music must be very much orchestrated notwithstanding being produced from various melodic supplies. The types of gear must be appropriately tuned to play inside a specific keynote to maintain a strategic distance from conflict. Music, accordingly, is the mainstay of sending data since it is the place the crowd gets the wordings and clarification of what the presentation is about. Clearness i s too significant while singing, and it is from the reasonable wording that the crowd will get the chance to hear the words and fathom the words as needs be. Visual perspective in the exhibition has a key capacity; it is the visual part that the crowd can see and value everything that is occurring in the stage. At the point when individuals envision the members performing, they disguise the non-verbal correspondence occurring. It is basic in any presentation since there are a few things that must be acted to hand-off a data instead of state them. The moves must be unmistakable and maintain a strategic distance from misunderstandings.

Tollabox

Tollabox In Berlin, we interviewed Bea Beste, the founder and Chief Creative Officer of Tollabox.Bea talks about the idea behind Tollabox, its business model and corporate strategy, as well as about the development of the educational market. Bea also shares her advices and learning for other (first time) entrepreneurs.The transcript of the interview is uploaded below.Martin: Hi, today we are in Berlin with Tollabox. Bea, who are you and what do you do?Bea: Hello, Im Bea, Im the founder and Chief Creative Officer of Tollabox and I do this box. Thats monthly subscription box for families with children between 4 and 10 years. Its actually like a 3D magazine. It comes once per month, it has a special theme and it brings you material and ideas. Now Ive got it open, its still full, you know. It brings a lot of material and ideas to create playful, educational experiences. This one would be about healthy food, and it brings you a couple of things where kids learn together with it, they would make th eir own ice cream.Martin: So you always have this theme for each box?Bea: Yes. Each box has the theme like healthy food, or animals, or planets, or whatever and youve got material and ideas inside to have educational experiences with your kids, to tinker it, to experiment, to do a lot of things around. And, it comes together also with a story, and this story is about four little fellows from a star, very far away from the Earth, which are Well, heres one, heres another one. Theyre visiting kids on Earth and learn about life on Earth and whatever happens.Martin: Bea, what did you do before you started Tollabox?Bea: I was a school founder. I created a couple of, well, actually, 9 bilingual schools across Germany, in Berlin, Munich, Frankfurt, Hamburg and so on. These are schools for kids from 3 to 18, so the whole range of the school, with kindergarten, primary school and secondary school and its a very entrepreneurial school. This was the idea of creating something that boosts the wh ole educational system.Martin: Ok, so I understand. And now youre taking the online educational business?Bea: Yes, its online and my pain point with schools was that schools are limited. Schools are limited to a certain area where people can come to the school, but this is nothing you can spread across the whole country or something like that. And I wanted to create something that everybody can afford, or almost everybody can afford and that is not regionally limited. So thats why I created the box.Martin: Great.Martin: Bea, lets talk about the business model. Hows the current business model working?Bea: Well, the business model is subscription e-commerce. So, people get to know about us, via different media, and then they come to our website and they subscribe to product. And we send them each month a box with a certain theme, and they pay either per box or per three month or per half of the year.Martin: And when they get a box, they have some educational stuff they can learn, but in addition, they have some other content types that they can use and learn.Bea: Well, the idea is, you see here physical product. I mean, whatever you have in the box are things where you put your hands on and you learn about that. But, the idea is not to limit it to a physical experience, but to give the kids impulses and starting points to learn, in the way their natural curiosity, and then, each thing we put in that box is a self-developed content, that will lead them to further experiences. So, we offer online, in our blog, additional content like videos, like recommendation for apps, like other things to do that are tight in with the monthly theme, so that the idea is to give them something to hook their attention on and for them to move further, thats how good learning works. And this is also how learning should work in the digital age.Martin: Ok, great. And can you tell us, walk us through the process of creating such a box. I mean, you have to think about what is this theme of a box, where I get all the suppliers etc.Bea: Yes, and I have to say this is the real fun. This is something I enjoy really, really deeply together with my whole team. So, what we do? We start, we have, of course, a plan and a kind of database of different content ideas, but then we go, we have also a play curriculum. Its something that is very sound; we work on that with experts, so we have something that hostess in a holistic way the whole personality of the child. So, its not only about the things you learn in school, its also about own personality, social learning, and things like that. So, this is our basis. We start from there and we say what do we need to deliver in terms of curriculum, and then we brainstorm on monthly themes and then once we have an idea of this is going to be the theme for the next month, like for instance this box was about healthy food, we would start to see what kind of already existing ideas do we have, and we create new ideas. I have a design thin ker on the team, my co-founder Sarah is also participating (shes also a mum), and also other people on the team, we have also a lot of interns, designers who are working with us. So, we have the first ideas. Once we have them, we restrict that to kind of four-five ideas for box that could work, and then I start to call my educators. We have some experts, and then I go on the phone, and I have a school leader, and a kindergarten person or another educational expert who is also constantly in the KiKa, the most important children channel in Germany. So, I go on the phone with them and ask them: What do you think about that? And then they make suggestions, they make also improvement ideas, and once we have that, we develop a prototype, and then we have families coming in our office and testing that. And whatever is pedagogically fantastic, but not working with kids, we kick it out and try to do something else. And, when we have said Ok, the prototype is fine, everything is fine, than th e procurement starts. So thats mainly Sarahs job, Sarah is my co-founder, and she starts to work with different suppliers to get everything that we need in term to make it the good experience and the quality product. And once we have that, we need to package it, and were working with Mosaik. Its a special garage to pack it together, and were working with disabled people. So, this is packed together by disabled people, its a very special atmosphere there,Martin: Social elementBea: But there is a social element in it. Its a good thing for them.Martin: And, in terms of the boxes, are they conditional on any factors like age, or gender, or something else?Bea: Actually, no, not yet. We target the box to be for 4 to 10 years olds. So younger kids would experience it together with their parents and the older kids are doing it on their own. But we are now analyzing a little bit our market and working with our clients together. Maybe we will have a split, we dont know yet.Martin: I understan d.Martin: Lets talk about the corporate strategy. I mean, there are several other competitors’ in Germany, Europe and maybe even in the US. How do you try to position yourself and what are the main drivers for your future success?Bea: Lots of questions in one. Lets start with the differentiation point. There is one big player in the US, its called Kiwi Crate and also in Germany we have a couple of competitors like Wummelkiste or Explory box. I think our main differentiation point is our play curriculum and that our product comes from an educational idea. Its also, its not a copycat, I developed it with an educational purpose, and once you open it, probably it gives you also very playful experiences, so that the customer does not really notice this is educational stuff inside, but the effect is bigger. And, additionally, there is something inside that really differentiates us, its each box comes with a story. So, its not only about having those things to tinker and to experiment, its also about these four little fellows from another star, the TollasMartin: And you wrote it and developed it by yourself?Bea: Yes. And we have in each box a story for the kids, and it comes also as an audio book. Its a lot of work to do that, but thats how we can transport also our educational idea or social learning to the kids. And this is also, well, our branding and what ensures us in terms of strategy, the loyalty of our customers, because kids get in love with those Tollas, and they want to learn about their next adventure. So, its not only stuff, its also storytelling.Martin: Sure, understood. And what do you think are the major drivers for your future growth? I understood what the unique value proposition is, and now the question is how do you want to try to position yourself into the marketing growth further?Bea: The idea is first of all to get known, to get awareness about our brand. Its a product that is not easy to understand. Its a box, it has a lot of things inside, so people have to get a notion about what it is. Since boxes like Glossybox or Sciencebox or something like that are out there in the market, there is also a misunderstanding in there, because people sometimes think were repackaging products from toy suppliers and thats what were not doing. Were content company, were developing everything ourselves. So, people need to get this idea and the notion. So, strategically-wise, were trying to create a whole media, a holistic media experience, so we reach our customers via TV, via online, via social media, so we try to get more entry points into the market of parents with kids in that age, and to create the awareness and the readiness to purchase the product. This is actually basically what we are working on, there are lot of marketing channels that didnt work in the beginning, weve tried a lot of things and they didn’t work. And now, I think, we are on the way to have a good compendium of things that work and reach our parents and creat e also not only purchases, but the idea is to have a long life of our purchases. Customer lifetime is really key to our product, so if they just come buy one box and say this was fantastic, thats not helping, we need to increase the customer lifetime and this is a mix between marketing, reaching the right people, who really want this experience, who are not trying to get just a box the cheapest way possible, but to stay, to retain to stay with us and to value also the educational experiences, its very important for us.Martin: And tell us of market development. Can you tell us a little bit more about online or offline entertainment or edutainment market?Bea: Well, edutainment, lets say the education market. Its growing, its getting more interests, the idea of education as a key success factor for our society is increasingly noticed by all the companies that are outside. I think there are a lot of educational products out there and even from my perspective as a school founder, there i s a huge attention on whatever is there in the market of education. So, this is growing and I think I said it once that energy and education are the key success markets for the future of the society.Martin: Ok. With energy you mean like the oil or?Bea: I mean the oil and everything, because thats part of the society and the most important resource that society has is actually whatever they can burn in terms to create life and motion and so on and the brains of their children, because that is something thatMartin: They are creating the future.Bea: Yes, they are creating the future. So, you asked also about online and offline, I think. Online is, of course, a very highly grown business, and that its going to be more and more in this market.Martin: Ok, great.Martin: You started some other companies in your past. Can you tell us a little bit more about your major learnings, or maybe also from learning, when you learn from other entrepreneurs? What are the key takeaways that you can shar e with us?Bea: Im not a serial entrepreneur, really. Ive just founded two companies. But, Ive learned a lot.One of the most important things is to keep the courage and to not be too afraid about what might happen, but just to take it step by step and to say Ok, Im going to solve one problem at the time and its going to be good. And so, this old entrepreneurial idea that an entrepreneur is somebody who jumps from a cliff and builds a parachute on the way down, its helpful to think in these terms because then you dont worry too much about everything.The next point is to get on the team people who are smarter than you, and thats something I believe. I cant do everything, Im not able to do everything, and I think Im not good at everything. So, teaming up with people who are different than you are and maybe also smarter than you are, thats a very helpful thing.And, well, I have also another thing about this courage idea, and thats really very concrete, because sometimes its you need a lo t of courage to do things and sometimes thins come up where you get afraid about things. So, I learned I had my ten fingers scale. And whenever something comes up that frightens me I start to think how bad it is, on a scale from 1 to 10. 10 considering that this is about death or war or something like that. And once I start to think about it, and go like Ok, maybe its now 4 or 5, then I get calm and I can solve my things better. So that is very practical.Martin: Thank you very much, Bea, for your time.

An Overview of Urban Geography

Urban geography is a branch of human geography concerned with various aspects of cities. An urban geographers main role is to emphasize location and space and study the spatial processes that create patterns observed in urban areas. To do this, they study the site, evolution and growth, and classification of villages, towns, and cities as well as their location and importance in relation to different regions and cities. Economic, political and social aspects within cities are also important in urban geography. In order to fully understand each of these aspects of a city, urban geography represents a combination of many other fields within geography. Physical geography, for example, is important in understanding why a city is located in a specific area as site and environmental conditions play a large role in whether or not a city develops. Cultural geography can aid in understanding various conditions related to an areas people, while economic geography aids in understanding the types of economic activities and jobs available in an area. Fields outside of geography such as resource management, anthropology, and urban sociology are also important. Definition of a City An essential component within urban geography is defining what a city or urban area actually is. Although a difficult task, urban geographers generally define the city as a concentration of people with a similar way of life-based on job type, cultural preferences, political views, and lifestyle. Specialized land uses, a variety  of different institutions, and use of resources also help in distinguishing one city from another. In addition, urban geographers also work to differentiate areas of different sizes. Because it is hard to find sharp distinctions between areas of different sizes, urban geographers often use the rural-urban continuum to guide their understanding and help classify areas. It takes into account hamlets and villages which are generally considered rural and consist of small, dispersed populations, as well as cities and metropolitan areas considered urban with concentrated, dense populations. History of Urban Geography The earliest studies of urban geography in the United States focused on site and situation. This developed out of the man-land tradition of geography which focused on the impact of nature on humans and vice versa. In the 1920s, Carl Sauer became influential in urban geography as he motivated geographers to study a citys population and economic aspects with regard to its physical location. In addition, central place theory and regional studies focused on the hinterland (the rural outlying are supporting a city with agricultural products and raw materials) and trade areas were also important to early urban geography. Throughout the 1950s and 1970s, geography itself became focused on spatial analysis, quantitative measurements and the use of the scientific method. At the same time, urban geographers began quantitative information like census data to compare different urban areas. Using this data allowed them to do comparative studies of different cities and develop computer-based analysis out of those studies. By the 1970s, urban studies were the leading form of geographic research. Shortly thereafter, behavioral studies began to grow within geography and in urban geography. Proponents of behavioral studies believed that location and spatial characteristics could not be held solely responsible for changes in a city. Instead, changes in a city arise from decisions made by individuals and organizations within the city. By the 1980s, urban geographers became largely concerned with structural aspects of the city related to underlying social, political and economic structures. For example, urban geographers at this time studied how capital investment could foster urban change in various cities. Throughout the late 1980s until today, urban geographers have begun to differentiate themselves from one another, therefore allowing the field to be filled with a number of different viewpoints and focuses. For example, a citys site and situation is still regarded as important to its growth, as is its history and relationship with its physical environment and natural resources. Peoples interactions with each other and political and economic factors are still studied as agents of urban change as well. Themes of Urban Geography Although urban geography has several different focuses and viewpoints, there are two major themes that dominate its study today. The first of these is the study of problems relating to the spatial distribution of cities and the patterns of movement and links that connect them across space. This approach focuses on the city system. The second theme in urban geography today is the study of patterns of distribution and interaction of people and businesses within cities. This theme mainly looks at a citys inner structure and therefore focuses on the city as a system. In order to follow these themes and study cities, urban geographers often break down their research into different levels of analysis. In focusing on the city system, urban geographers must look at the city on the neighborhood and citywide level, as well as how it relates to other cities on a regional, national and global level. To study the city as a system and its inner structure as in the second approach, urban geographers are mainly concerned with the neighborhood and city level. Jobs in Urban Geography Since urban geography is a varied branch of geography that requires a wealth of outside knowledge and expertise on the city, it forms the theoretical basis for a growing number of jobs. According to the Association of American Geographers, a background in urban geography can prepare one for a career in such fields as urban and transportation planning, site selection in business development and real estate development.

The World s Oldest Profession - 3990 Words

Sex sells. Those two words mean everything in almost any industry. It is used to sell music, advertise for even cheeseburgers on commercials, and most definitely sells pornography, and movies. Prostitution is a taboo described as the world s oldest profession† worldwide, dating as far back as the 18th century BCE. Although forbidden by many religions, prostitution was practiced commonly by Greeks, Romans, China and other ancient cultures and civilizations. Ironically, it was from Mesopotamian religious practices that sex trade emerged from. Women would offer their ‘sacred’ body parts to men who would offer money to their temples. Even Jesus was known for sharing meals with ‘whores’ and ‘criminals’. Centuries later in 1915 it was prohibited to keep soldiers out of the brothels so they would be able to stay focused on the war, which is when the delegalization of prostitution sparked. After WWII, instead of repealing the laws, prostitution re mained illegal, but is now still discussed and present, and considered a very controversial personal and public conduct issue. The biggest discussion regarding prostitution is, in fact, the debate over its legalization and decriminalization. Although there are legitimate points for keeping the status of prostitution illegal, the benefits of legalizing prostitution, such as improving the quality of life of those in the business, outweigh the reasons for keeping it a criminal activity. The Prostitutes Education Network wrote in itsShow MoreRelatedThe World s Oldest Profession For Nothing1613 Words   |  7 Pagesany more than running a company like Enron is inherently immoral. It s how you do it that counts. And the reality is that it will happen anyway. It s not called the world s oldest profession for nothing. Why not make it, at the least, safe and productive?† -JEANNETTE ANGELL of A Wellness Perspective on Prostitution, Freedom, Religion, and More, Seek Wellness, Apr. 30 , 2005. Prostitution, known as the world s oldest profession, and it exists everywhere. In the event you leave the country, andRead MoreProstitution : The World s Oldest Profession3535 Words   |  15 Pagesprostitution will produce negative outcomes. Prostitution has been around for centuries but is becoming more of an issue in recent years. Out of all the professions in the world, prostitution is thought to have come before most. Gies said, â€Å"Prostitution, often known as the world’s oldest profession.† Prostitution has existed before most known professions in today’s time, but prostitution is becoming more controversial. In ancient Athens the state created brothels. According to an online article, â€Å"SolonRead MoreThe World s Oldest Profession2281 Words   |  10 PagesThe World’s Oldest Profession   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Prostitution is considered to be one of the world’s oldest professions. Prostitution is the occupation of engaging in sexual activity with someone for payment. Humans have been exchanging sex and money for thousands of years and it is something that persists today. In SuperFreakonomics Steven Levitt and Stephen Dubner explain that prostitution emerged due to the sexual desire of men. Men wanted more sex than they were able to receive for free. This created aRead MoreProstitution : The World s Oldest Profession895 Words   |  4 PagesProstitution, sometimes referred to as â€Å"the world’s oldest profession† (Henslin, pg. 54), is defined by James M. Henslin as â€Å"the renting of one’s body for sexual purposes† (pg. 54). This arrangement, though illegal and socially deviant in most parts of the world, exists universally in many different forms (pg. 54). As a matter of fact, types of prostitutes range greatly in variet y from call girls – who are said to be â€Å"the elite of prostitutes† (pg. 58), to streetwalkers – â€Å"who have the lowest statusRead MoreProstitution Is The World s Oldest Profession Essay1478 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Prostitution is said to be the world’s oldest profession. It is, indeed, a model of all professional work; the worker relinquishes control over himself†¦ in exchange for money. Because of this passivity it entails, this is a difficult and, for many, a distasteful role.† (Szasz) Prostitution is accompanied with criminalization and the stigma of impurity and danger. â€Å"The National Task Force on Prostitution suggests that over one million people in the US have worked as prostitutes (3).† (Toth) ThroughRead MoreTeaching Is One Of The World s Oldest Professions876 Words   |  4 Pages the one that helped you accomplish so many things and who was there for you when you need them to be. †¢ Now think! Where would you be without these teachers? Would you be where you are today? †¢ Maybe not! †¢ Teaching is one of the world’s oldest professions there is, and throughout history there are records of some pretty amazing teachers such as Plato, Socrates, and Aristotle, who said â€Å" educating the mind without educating the heart is no education at all†. †¢ Today I am not going to be talkingRead MoreProstitution Is A Single Right Definition For Prostitution1167 Words   |  5 PagesProstitution is something that has and always will be existent. It’s legal in many parts of the world and it has always been debated whether or not it should be legalized here in the US. There are many aspects to look when determining whether it is the right or wrong thing to legalize prostitution. But first we have define what exactly is prostitution. There’s not a single right definition for prostitution. We could look at the dictionary definition that’s the transfer of money for sexual activityRead MoreThe Legal Acceptance Of Prostitution1608 Words   |  7 PagesThe Legal Acceptance of Prostitution Prostitution is often called the oldest profession in the world. One of the First forms is scared prostitution supposedly practiced among Sumerians. In ancient sources (Herodotus, Thucydides) there are many traces of scared prostitution, starting perhaps with Babylon where each women had to reach once a year the sanctuary of Militia and have sex with a foreigner as a sign of hospitality for a symbolic price. Prostitution is the sale of sexual services (typicallyRead MoreThe Moral Issues Of Prostitution1585 Words   |  7 Pages2012). That means that almost 32% of the world’s population recognize Mary Magdalene as a Saint. Mary Magdalene is one of the most popular and revered women of history, yet Mary was a prostitute. Is it time that the U. S. Department of Justice legalize the worlds oldest profession in America? Could economic, health and safety reasons outweigh the moral issues of prostitution in a society that is now taking stances on issues that were once taboo? Prostitution in the United States has always hadRead MoreShould Prostitution Be Legalized?1725 Words   |  7 PagesProstitution Should Be Legalized Some say prostitution is the world s oldest profession. Yet, only a small percentage of the world’s government allows it. The legalization of prostitution is a very controversial topic due to many people’s moral beliefs. Prostitutes all over the world are treated as outcasts. A reason for people to be against prostitution could be due to their religious beliefs, moral standpoints, or lack of knowledge over the subject. Many religions state that sex outside of marriage

The World s Oldest Profession - 3990 Words

Sex sells. Those two words mean everything in almost any industry. It is used to sell music, advertise for even cheeseburgers on commercials, and most definitely sells pornography, and movies. Prostitution is a taboo described as the world s oldest profession† worldwide, dating as far back as the 18th century BCE. Although forbidden by many religions, prostitution was practiced commonly by Greeks, Romans, China and other ancient cultures and civilizations. Ironically, it was from Mesopotamian religious practices that sex trade emerged from. Women would offer their ‘sacred’ body parts to men who would offer money to their temples. Even Jesus was known for sharing meals with ‘whores’ and ‘criminals’. Centuries later in 1915 it was prohibited to keep soldiers out of the brothels so they would be able to stay focused on the war, which is when the delegalization of prostitution sparked. After WWII, instead of repealing the laws, prostitution re mained illegal, but is now still discussed and present, and considered a very controversial personal and public conduct issue. The biggest discussion regarding prostitution is, in fact, the debate over its legalization and decriminalization. Although there are legitimate points for keeping the status of prostitution illegal, the benefits of legalizing prostitution, such as improving the quality of life of those in the business, outweigh the reasons for keeping it a criminal activity. The Prostitutes Education Network wrote in itsShow MoreRelatedThe World s Oldest Profession For Nothing1613 Words   |  7 Pagesany more than running a company like Enron is inherently immoral. It s how you do it that counts. And the reality is that it will happen anyway. It s not called the world s oldest profession for nothing. Why not make it, at the least, safe and productive?† -JEANNETTE ANGELL of A Wellness Perspective on Prostitution, Freedom, Religion, and More, Seek Wellness, Apr. 30 , 2005. Prostitution, known as the world s oldest profession, and it exists everywhere. In the event you leave the country, andRead MoreProstitution : The World s Oldest Profession3535 Words   |  15 Pagesprostitution will produce negative outcomes. Prostitution has been around for centuries but is becoming more of an issue in recent years. Out of all the professions in the world, prostitution is thought to have come before most. Gies said, â€Å"Prostitution, often known as the world’s oldest profession.† Prostitution has existed before most known professions in today’s time, but prostitution is becoming more controversial. In ancient Athens the state created brothels. According to an online article, â€Å"SolonRead MoreThe World s Oldest Profession2281 Words   |  10 PagesThe World’s Oldest Profession   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Prostitution is considered to be one of the world’s oldest professions. Prostitution is the occupation of engaging in sexual activity with someone for payment. Humans have been exchanging sex and money for thousands of years and it is something that persists today. In SuperFreakonomics Steven Levitt and Stephen Dubner explain that prostitution emerged due to the sexual desire of men. Men wanted more sex than they were able to receive for free. This created aRead MoreProstitution : The World s Oldest Profession895 Words   |  4 PagesProstitution, sometimes referred to as â€Å"the world’s oldest profession† (Henslin, pg. 54), is defined by James M. Henslin as â€Å"the renting of one’s body for sexual purposes† (pg. 54). This arrangement, though illegal and socially deviant in most parts of the world, exists universally in many different forms (pg. 54). As a matter of fact, types of prostitutes range greatly in variet y from call girls – who are said to be â€Å"the elite of prostitutes† (pg. 58), to streetwalkers – â€Å"who have the lowest statusRead MoreProstitution Is The World s Oldest Profession Essay1478 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Prostitution is said to be the world’s oldest profession. It is, indeed, a model of all professional work; the worker relinquishes control over himself†¦ in exchange for money. Because of this passivity it entails, this is a difficult and, for many, a distasteful role.† (Szasz) Prostitution is accompanied with criminalization and the stigma of impurity and danger. â€Å"The National Task Force on Prostitution suggests that over one million people in the US have worked as prostitutes (3).† (Toth) ThroughRead MoreTeaching Is One Of The World s Oldest Professions876 Words   |  4 Pages the one that helped you accomplish so many things and who was there for you when you need them to be. †¢ Now think! Where would you be without these teachers? Would you be where you are today? †¢ Maybe not! †¢ Teaching is one of the world’s oldest professions there is, and throughout history there are records of some pretty amazing teachers such as Plato, Socrates, and Aristotle, who said â€Å" educating the mind without educating the heart is no education at all†. †¢ Today I am not going to be talkingRead MoreProstitution Is A Single Right Definition For Prostitution1167 Words   |  5 PagesProstitution is something that has and always will be existent. It’s legal in many parts of the world and it has always been debated whether or not it should be legalized here in the US. There are many aspects to look when determining whether it is the right or wrong thing to legalize prostitution. But first we have define what exactly is prostitution. There’s not a single right definition for prostitution. We could look at the dictionary definition that’s the transfer of money for sexual activityRead MoreThe Legal Acceptance Of Prostitution1608 Words   |  7 PagesThe Legal Acceptance of Prostitution Prostitution is often called the oldest profession in the world. One of the First forms is scared prostitution supposedly practiced among Sumerians. In ancient sources (Herodotus, Thucydides) there are many traces of scared prostitution, starting perhaps with Babylon where each women had to reach once a year the sanctuary of Militia and have sex with a foreigner as a sign of hospitality for a symbolic price. Prostitution is the sale of sexual services (typicallyRead MoreThe Moral Issues Of Prostitution1585 Words   |  7 Pages2012). That means that almost 32% of the world’s population recognize Mary Magdalene as a Saint. Mary Magdalene is one of the most popular and revered women of history, yet Mary was a prostitute. Is it time that the U. S. Department of Justice legalize the worlds oldest profession in America? Could economic, health and safety reasons outweigh the moral issues of prostitution in a society that is now taking stances on issues that were once taboo? Prostitution in the United States has always hadRead MoreShould Prostitution Be Legalized?1725 Words   |  7 PagesProstitution Should Be Legalized Some say prostitution is the world s oldest profession. Yet, only a small percentage of the world’s government allows it. The legalization of prostitution is a very controversial topic due to many people’s moral beliefs. Prostitutes all over the world are treated as outcasts. A reason for people to be against prostitution could be due to their religious beliefs, moral standpoints, or lack of knowledge over the subject. Many religions state that sex outside of marriage

The World s Oldest Profession - 3990 Words

Sex sells. Those two words mean everything in almost any industry. It is used to sell music, advertise for even cheeseburgers on commercials, and most definitely sells pornography, and movies. Prostitution is a taboo described as the world s oldest profession† worldwide, dating as far back as the 18th century BCE. Although forbidden by many religions, prostitution was practiced commonly by Greeks, Romans, China and other ancient cultures and civilizations. Ironically, it was from Mesopotamian religious practices that sex trade emerged from. Women would offer their ‘sacred’ body parts to men who would offer money to their temples. Even Jesus was known for sharing meals with ‘whores’ and ‘criminals’. Centuries later in 1915 it was prohibited to keep soldiers out of the brothels so they would be able to stay focused on the war, which is when the delegalization of prostitution sparked. After WWII, instead of repealing the laws, prostitution re mained illegal, but is now still discussed and present, and considered a very controversial personal and public conduct issue. The biggest discussion regarding prostitution is, in fact, the debate over its legalization and decriminalization. Although there are legitimate points for keeping the status of prostitution illegal, the benefits of legalizing prostitution, such as improving the quality of life of those in the business, outweigh the reasons for keeping it a criminal activity. The Prostitutes Education Network wrote in itsShow MoreRelatedThe World s Oldest Profession For Nothing1613 Words   |  7 Pagesany more than running a company like Enron is inherently immoral. It s how you do it that counts. And the reality is that it will happen anyway. It s not called the world s oldest profession for nothing. Why not make it, at the least, safe and productive?† -JEANNETTE ANGELL of A Wellness Perspective on Prostitution, Freedom, Religion, and More, Seek Wellness, Apr. 30 , 2005. Prostitution, known as the world s oldest profession, and it exists everywhere. In the event you leave the country, andRead MoreProstitution : The World s Oldest Profession3535 Words   |  15 Pagesprostitution will produce negative outcomes. Prostitution has been around for centuries but is becoming more of an issue in recent years. Out of all the professions in the world, prostitution is thought to have come before most. Gies said, â€Å"Prostitution, often known as the world’s oldest profession.† Prostitution has existed before most known professions in today’s time, but prostitution is becoming more controversial. In ancient Athens the state created brothels. According to an online article, â€Å"SolonRead MoreThe World s Oldest Profession2281 Words   |  10 PagesThe World’s Oldest Profession   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Prostitution is considered to be one of the world’s oldest professions. Prostitution is the occupation of engaging in sexual activity with someone for payment. Humans have been exchanging sex and money for thousands of years and it is something that persists today. In SuperFreakonomics Steven Levitt and Stephen Dubner explain that prostitution emerged due to the sexual desire of men. Men wanted more sex than they were able to receive for free. This created aRead MoreProstitution : The World s Oldest Profession895 Words   |  4 PagesProstitution, sometimes referred to as â€Å"the world’s oldest profession† (Henslin, pg. 54), is defined by James M. Henslin as â€Å"the renting of one’s body for sexual purposes† (pg. 54). This arrangement, though illegal and socially deviant in most parts of the world, exists universally in many different forms (pg. 54). As a matter of fact, types of prostitutes range greatly in variet y from call girls – who are said to be â€Å"the elite of prostitutes† (pg. 58), to streetwalkers – â€Å"who have the lowest statusRead MoreProstitution Is The World s Oldest Profession Essay1478 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Prostitution is said to be the world’s oldest profession. It is, indeed, a model of all professional work; the worker relinquishes control over himself†¦ in exchange for money. Because of this passivity it entails, this is a difficult and, for many, a distasteful role.† (Szasz) Prostitution is accompanied with criminalization and the stigma of impurity and danger. â€Å"The National Task Force on Prostitution suggests that over one million people in the US have worked as prostitutes (3).† (Toth) ThroughRead MoreTeaching Is One Of The World s Oldest Professions876 Words   |  4 Pages the one that helped you accomplish so many things and who was there for you when you need them to be. †¢ Now think! Where would you be without these teachers? Would you be where you are today? †¢ Maybe not! †¢ Teaching is one of the world’s oldest professions there is, and throughout history there are records of some pretty amazing teachers such as Plato, Socrates, and Aristotle, who said â€Å" educating the mind without educating the heart is no education at all†. †¢ Today I am not going to be talkingRead MoreProstitution Is A Single Right Definition For Prostitution1167 Words   |  5 PagesProstitution is something that has and always will be existent. It’s legal in many parts of the world and it has always been debated whether or not it should be legalized here in the US. There are many aspects to look when determining whether it is the right or wrong thing to legalize prostitution. But first we have define what exactly is prostitution. There’s not a single right definition for prostitution. We could look at the dictionary definition that’s the transfer of money for sexual activityRead MoreThe Legal Acceptance Of Prostitution1608 Words   |  7 PagesThe Legal Acceptance of Prostitution Prostitution is often called the oldest profession in the world. One of the First forms is scared prostitution supposedly practiced among Sumerians. In ancient sources (Herodotus, Thucydides) there are many traces of scared prostitution, starting perhaps with Babylon where each women had to reach once a year the sanctuary of Militia and have sex with a foreigner as a sign of hospitality for a symbolic price. Prostitution is the sale of sexual services (typicallyRead MoreThe Moral Issues Of Prostitution1585 Words   |  7 Pages2012). That means that almost 32% of the world’s population recognize Mary Magdalene as a Saint. Mary Magdalene is one of the most popular and revered women of history, yet Mary was a prostitute. Is it time that the U. S. Department of Justice legalize the worlds oldest profession in America? Could economic, health and safety reasons outweigh the moral issues of prostitution in a society that is now taking stances on issues that were once taboo? Prostitution in the United States has always hadRead MoreShould Prostitution Be Legalized?1725 Words   |  7 PagesProstitution Should Be Legalized Some say prostitution is the world s oldest profession. Yet, only a small percentage of the world’s government allows it. The legalization of prostitution is a very controversial topic due to many people’s moral beliefs. Prostitutes all over the world are treated as outcasts. A reason for people to be against prostitution could be due to their religious beliefs, moral standpoints, or lack of knowledge over the subject. Many religions state that sex outside of marriage

Annotating (Glass Castle) Free Essays

Annotating (Glass Castle) Glass Castle Did you notice anything unusual about Jeannette Walls portrayal of poverty, or homelessness? Even though they had bad times with food and other necessities, they still were happy as a family * When she was young, she viewed life as an adventure and when she got older and in West Virginia she started to see reality of her life and she didn’t want to be seen as the girl who lives in the beat up house and the family that didn’t always have food * She doesn’t let her situation of poverty be an excuse or a burden for not being successful and she knew she was going to push past it * It shows that the Walls’ lifestyle was a choice, when her she figures out her mom has had land worth a million dollars and she just wanted to live the way she was living When did Jeannette figure out that her life was not normal? * When film makers came to Welch and were making a documentary and she saw films about life in New York, she saw ther e was life outside the way they were living * When her dad was prostituting her out, her view of her father was changed * When she went over to a friend’s house they had a thermostat and she had never experience one before and this she realized there was much more like that and the way she was living wasn’t normal Do you think her parents were mentally ill? Her mom would stay in bed for days at a time and she would not even take care of her own kids and do nothing, she was probably in depression The dad was an alcoholic (when he tried to quit in Arizona he had withdrawal) and this was a mental illness He might have been molested by his mother, Erma-When Erma was molesting Brian and the children told their father he denied it and became very angry, probably trying to cover up what happened to him He also never wanted to go to West Virginia, he said it was because of pride but he was probably scared of going back to Erma Being molested by his would explain his alcoholism, his anger Annotating How do you know what is important enough to take notes on when you are reading? 1. Reveals some important detail about plot a. Exposition i. We will write a custom essay sample on Annotating (Glass Castle) or any similar topic only for you Order Now Time and Place of Setting, Setting Changes 1. Setting changes frequently in Glass Castle 2. Sometimes time is very difficult to figure out, in Glass Castle they were watching Water Gate which was in 70s, they lived in Lyndon B Johnson apartment building and he was president in late 60s ii. Introduces us to Main Characters iii. Hints at, or Suggests, the Conflict 3. When Jeannette went to hospital and her dad does the Skedaddle we know the problem is going to involve her dad or parents iv. Gives us necessary background info, Anything we need to Know what is Happening 4. We need to know these things for the story to make sense b. High-Point v. Every high point is like a mini climax in a story vi. The climax is the high point at the end c. Climax vii. The point where the Main Character, or Protagonist, Can win or lose, live or die, succeed or fail. d. Denouement (Resolution) viii. Happens the second we know which way the climax is going to go-win or lose, live or die, etc. ix. The Climax and Denouement happen in almost the exact same moment e. Conflict x. Conflict is most important element of plot xi. Internal 5. Glass Castle had a lot of internal conflict going on in Jeannette’s head xii. External – Most Movies or stories 6. Ex: Batman and Bane 2. When you come across special literary devices f. Foreshadowing xiii. Something earlier in the story that gives a hint to something that happens later in the story g. Symbol xiv. In Glass Castle the Glass Castle is a symbol of hope in the beginning but later it becomes disappointment and failure because they realize their dad was never going to build h. Irony xv. When something happens that is the exact opposite of what you expect i. Flashback xvi. The whole Glass Castle is a flashback because she is telling the story of her childhood 7. A memoir is one long series of flashbacks j. Juxtaposition xvii. Where you put two opposite scenes next to each other 8. Happens a lot in books 9. Ex: When Jeannette is living in a very high end apartment and her parents are living the streets and dumpster diving 3. When it reveals the importance of the title k. Sometimes it is obvious but others it is not xviii. Ex: In Glass Castle the first half of the book it was literally the house Rex was going to build and it represented hope and the future. Towards the end it represents disappointment in her father 4. Unfamiliar vocab words l. Circle and Look up and write definition by it xix. Ex: Hirsute-means harry or shaggy 5. When it reveals something important about a character m. New Character-Character List, Do every character and just put a little description on them with something specific what they said or did xx. Ex: Brian coming up with the idea of the catapult instead of saying Jeannette’s brother n. Mark when a character does or says something that is out-of-character, or not typical of them xxi. Ex: When Jeannette steals a watch from Mr. Becker (Eventually she brings it back) 6. Theme o. One of the main ideas or lessons that the writer is trying to teach us in a book xxii. Usually more than one them, even in short stories p. Made up of two parts xxiii. Subject matter xxiv. Author’s opinion 10. Ex: Glass Castle is about poverty and homelessness and Jeannette is trying to show us that poverty can be a choice 7. Highlight any phrases or sentences that you just like q. For whatever reason, funny, cool, just something you really like 8. Take note of anything that reflects your own personal experience, or some idea you’ve had or something you strongly believe Things Mr. Danforth Tests On Level 1 Questions Literal questions that you can find in the text; concrete details you should be able to point to in the book. They are basic facts from the story (Where she worked for her first job in New York. Level 2 Questions Questions that require us to â€Å"read between the lines†-us making deductions on details or facts that are in the story and we are deducing a fact that is not written in the story. Means we come up with a fact, that is not written in the story, based up on one of two other facts in the story. Never printed in the book. Ex. : Why doesn’t Cinderella’s stepmother love her? Ex: Rex is sexually abused by his mother. He would never go back to West Virginia and also his mother, Erma molested her grandson as well. Ex: Rex is mentally ill based upon that he was molested by his mother and all the times he refused going back to West Virginia. She makes her clean all the time and gets all the really disgusting jobs and the other sisters don’t do any chores. She treats her differently because she is not her real daughter, she is her step daughter. She is jealous of Cinderella and her beauty and her daughters are ugly and fat, or maybe she’s jealous just for herself because she is old and not as pretty as Cinderella. Level 3 Reasoning Ideas that connect the story to real life in the present. Deep thinking themes. Ex: Mental illness and homelessness in the Glass Castle How to cite Annotating (Glass Castle), Essay examples

Office Depot Case Study Essays - Office Depot, Staples Inc., Staples

Office Depot Case Study Introduction The Office Depot case study is designed to measure the skills of success of the well known office supply chain. This study analyzes key strategic issues that are important for Office Depot's sustained growth and success. Office Depot maintains its success as the result of their relentless focus on a simple formula: To offer the broadest selection of high-quality office products, services and information that their customers need at everyday low prices. Office Depot's mission statement is to be the most successful office products company in the world. Office Depot's simple formula and mission statement has created an industry leader. Corporate History Since Office Depot was founded in 1986, they have revolutionized the way office products were sold through warehouse retailing. Warehouse retailing involves buying directly from manufacturers in high volumes, this has been successful due to its low overhead costs and savings to customers. Low overhead trickles down to the consumer, who is able to purchase its every conceivable office needed product at up to 60% off of list prices. Office Depot had opened 10 stores within its first year, following the immediate success of its first store in Florida. With direction from Office Depot's Chairman and CEO, David I. Fuente, Office Depot opened 16 additional stores in 1987. By 1989, Office Depot had a total of 67 stores. In April, 1991, Office Depot merged with another growing office supply chain, Office Club. This merge put Office Depot on top as the largest office products retailer in North America. In 1992, Office Depot went international. Office Depot entered the international arena when it acquired the Great Canadian Office Supplies Warehouse chain in Canada. After successful conversion of five Canadian Office Supplies Warehouses to Office Depots in Canada, Office Depot opened additional stores throughout the country. Office Depot continued its expansion when it entered the market in Colombia and Israel in 1993. By 1997, Office Depot had opened locations in Poland, France, Hungary, Japan and Thailand. The company ended 1999 with 825 stores in the U.S. and Canada alone. This expansion is one of the strategies used by Office Depot to lend to its successful growth and plans to continue its expansion in the future. Business Strategies In the highly competitive market of office supplies, Office Depot has proved itself to be at the top of its game, holding a strong second place over their biggest competitor, Staples. Competitors, such as Staples, have shown only a 6% increase in sales over the past year while, Office Depot reported sales of $10.3 billion, a 14% increase over the $9.0 billion reported for 1999. They have reached this level of sales and success by achieving major goals and objectives set by the company. Office Depot has developed excellent standards for customer service, successful advertising campaigns and expanded into global markets. Each of these accomplishments have aided Office Depot in gaining a strong foothold in the office supply market and brought them one step closer to becoming number one. In spite of Office Depot's growth and success, its greatest challenge may be yet to come. In order to surpass Staples and become number one in the industry, Office Depot must carefully and successfully plan and execute two key strategic plans. The first is a continued level of excellent customer service and increased convenience for their customers. Office Depot needs to maintain a knowledgeable and helpful staff, comprised of quality people that can provide an atmosphere in the stores that makes customers feel welcome. A welcome atmosphere with a knowledgeable staff is necessary in order to continue to build a larger customer base for the company. In a world of technology, customers are constantly looking for ways to receive their merchandise quicker. To maintain its current success, Office Depot must remain on top of the changing technology and expand its already established Internet ordering system. Customers, at the present time, can look through an online catalog, place an order and have it shipped directly to their home or office. Several companies, like the telecommunication company, GTE, have contracted with Office Depot in order to offer discounts of up to forty percent to their employees when they place their orders online. With this service comes the

Free Essays on Epistomolgy

‘LOGOS’ – means word Epistà §mà § = Knowledge Epistemology = the study of knowledge HOW DO I KNOW FOR SURE? (Contrasted with doxa = which is a belief or mere opinion) (How) can doxa (an opinion) = be Epistà §mà § (knowledge)? Knowledge = justified true belief (universally true). Doxa can be justified belief. 3 necessary conditions for knowledge: 1. Belief – (yours/mine) 2. Truth – (it is true) 3. Justification – (you/me justified in believing the truth) In philosophy there are 2 kinds if knowledge: Knowing How vs. Knowing That To do something â€Å"know-how†.Cannot be fully verbalizedEg:- your own way of doing things. It is not what epistà §mà § refers to. Propositional truth – truth in an idea.(propose – idea, offer)It can be fully verbalized. Declaratives, statements, propositions: the kinds of things we say. 1. Interrogative (question). Is that a door? Are you sure? 2. Explanative (!) What a nice car! Kinds of statements 3. Imperative (order) Shut that door. Each statement supposes that something is true BUT after saying all those statements, the question â€Å"Is that true† doesn’t follow. Invalid. That’s why this cannot apply to epistemology because these 3 statements leave no room for doubt. Already supposes something is true. * Only declarative statement CAN possess â€Å"truth-value†. E.g.: this is door. Difference is, in declarative, you can ask â€Å"Is that true?† therefore declarative. Components of any argument MUST be declarative statements. You cannot order, exclaim, or question within a philosophical argument. One other kind of statement that seems like a declarative statement but it’s not. (But not declarative sentences or â€Å"pseudo-statements† such as: men are from Mars; Women are from Venus (!) Cannot form part of an argument because it is an exaggeration... Free Essays on Epistomolgy Free Essays on Epistomolgy ‘LOGOS’ – means word Epistà §mà § = Knowledge Epistemology = the study of knowledge HOW DO I KNOW FOR SURE? (Contrasted with doxa = which is a belief or mere opinion) (How) can doxa (an opinion) = be Epistà §mà § (knowledge)? Knowledge = justified true belief (universally true). Doxa can be justified belief. 3 necessary conditions for knowledge: 1. Belief – (yours/mine) 2. Truth – (it is true) 3. Justification – (you/me justified in believing the truth) In philosophy there are 2 kinds if knowledge: Knowing How vs. Knowing That To do something â€Å"know-how†.Cannot be fully verbalizedEg:- your own way of doing things. It is not what epistà §mà § refers to. Propositional truth – truth in an idea.(propose – idea, offer)It can be fully verbalized. Declaratives, statements, propositions: the kinds of things we say. 1. Interrogative (question). Is that a door? Are you sure? 2. Explanative (!) What a nice car! Kinds of statements 3. Imperative (order) Shut that door. Each statement supposes that something is true BUT after saying all those statements, the question â€Å"Is that true† doesn’t follow. Invalid. That’s why this cannot apply to epistemology because these 3 statements leave no room for doubt. Already supposes something is true. * Only declarative statement CAN possess â€Å"truth-value†. E.g.: this is door. Difference is, in declarative, you can ask â€Å"Is that true?† therefore declarative. Components of any argument MUST be declarative statements. You cannot order, exclaim, or question within a philosophical argument. One other kind of statement that seems like a declarative statement but it’s not. (But not declarative sentences or â€Å"pseudo-statements† such as: men are from Mars; Women are from Venus (!) Cannot form part of an argument because it is an exaggeration...

Mutually Exclusive

Mutually Exclusive Mutually Exclusive Mutually Exclusive By Maeve Maddox A reader asks, Could you write a piece on the use of the term â€Å"mutually exclusive†? I always get a little befuddled when someone says, â€Å"This and that are not mutually exclusive.† I have to stop and do the math to make sure I follow. The expression â€Å"mutually exclusive† is used in statistics to refer to events that cannot occur at the same time. For example, with $10 in my pocket, I go into a store intending to buy a battery and a jump drive, but each item costs $10. I can buy the battery or I can buy the jump drive, but not both. The purchases are â€Å"mutually exclusive.† Writers use the term when discussing subjects that seem to be so opposed in nature as to be incapable of coexisting but which, in their opinion, can in fact do so. For example: Feminism and Christianity dont have to be mutually exclusive. Interpretation: Feminism, which advocates the equality of the sexes, is being contrasted with Christianity, a patriarchal religion that teaches female submission. Privacy and Security Are Not Mutually Exclusive. Interpretation: Security, in the sense of government defenses that rely on surveillance and data gathering, is being contrasted with privacy, the condition of being free from public attention. Are Religion and Science mutually exclusive? Interpretation: Religion, which requires adherents to believe in events that defy the laws of physics, is contrasted with science, which insists on physical proofs before belief. The Germans don’t see brains and brawn as mutually exclusive. Interpretation: â€Å"All brawn and no brains† is an idiom that reflects the popular belief that athletic qualities and intelligence are not to be found in the same person. The statement, from a sports site, posits the idea that intelligence can be expected of athletes. Three other common expressions that use the adverb mutually to mean a reciprocal action or status are: mutually beneficial: good for both parties. Example: After 1940,  Mexico  and the  United States  slowly crafted a  mutually beneficial  relationship. mutually delighted: good feelings on each side. Example: By the end of their first term together, in the spring of 1874, it was  clear  that teacher and pupil were  mutually delighted.   mutually assured destruction: a state of hostility in which two equally strong opponents are capable of destroying one another in open conflict. Example: Fifty years ago this week the idea of mutually assured nuclear destruction was outlined in a major speech. But how did this frightening concept of the Cold War fade from peoples psyches? Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Expressions category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Passed vs Past"Gratitude" or "Gratefulness"?Supervise vs. Monitor

Staples.com Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Staples.com - Essay Example Would you pursue wallet share or market share as the first priority? Or would you pursue both? Staples.com strategy is very timely as the only online competitor they had was Office Depot and as per the Forrester Research online sales of office supplies were expected to reach $65 billion by 2003. Their cohesive marketing campaign aimed at offering multiple channels so they could reach more customers. They were realistic in their approach as far as advertising budgets were concerned despite having ample capital. They did not want to follow what others were doing and wanted to use the traditional, cost-effective direct marketing strategies. They were not following a ‘get big strategy’ because they differed in their marketing approach. They had a balanced approach. Lewis’ strategy to first capture the market share holds more importance. To expand and achieve the target growth, competing with mass discounters and mass merchants would not commensurate with the image that they were trying to build. Once the market share is captured, wallet share would happen auto matically. Staples.com should expand into the SOHO services market because for small businesses it is time and cost effective to find all services from one source. To offer services like intranet, telecommunications, take care of payroll and other accounting services, it would be better for Staples.com to tie up with external service providers. Creating services would require more manpower and there is the possibility that their focus might shift from their primary goal. They can oversee the services to ensure quality and professionalism is maintained. Staples.com should not compete with mass discounters and merchants. This adversely affects the image of the company. They should aim at capturing the market share which would help them to meet their growth targets. If they start offering discounts to match competition, they might have to compromise on services. Besides, the

Vicarious Liability Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Vicarious Liability - Essay Example The concept of vicarious liability can be substantiated in this case in numerous ways. The first evidence can be observed on the agreement signed between Robert Courtney and Eli Lilly and Company. Whereby, Elil Lilly and company were supposed to supply Courtney with Chemotherapy drugs. However, Robert Courtney started participating in pharmaceutical fraud by buying drugs from a grey market and at the same time diluting Taxol and Gemzal drugs supplied by Eli Lilly and company. This means that Elil Lilly and company had a vicarious liability due to the tortuous acts committed by Robert Courtney of whom they had a special relationship based on the agreement they had signed (Giliker, 2011). The second evidence of vicarious liability can be observed between Doctor Hunter and Robert Courtney. Doctor Hunter was supplied cancer drugs by Robert Courtney pharmacy whereby, he used those drugs to diagnose his patient without the knowledge that Courtney had diluted the drugs. This resulted to substantial harm to the patients diagnosed by Doctor Hunter. Therefore, based on this relationship Robert Courtney had vicarious liability towards Doctor Hunter’s patients. This is because Courtney was responsible for the harm that doctor hunter had caused towards his patients (Moses & Jones, 2011). The organizational parties that could be held liable in this case include: Eli Lilly and company, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Kansas City General Hospital where Doctor Hunter was working and finally Research Medical Towers Pharmacy Owned by Robert Courtney. Eli Lilly and company were liable because the organisation had a special relationship with Courtney. This relationship was established via an agreement whereby, Eli Lilly pharmaceutical company agreed to be supplying Robert Courtney Pharmacy with chemotherapy drugs. This means that Eli Lilly and Company had a corporate

Alcoholism Essay -- Persuasive Argumentative Essays

Alcoholism Alcohol consumption was initiated on reservations when traders in the nineteenth century started to offer it to oppressed and depressed Native Americans. Natives represent, in fact, the ethnic group with the highest degree of alcohol consumption in the United States. Confinement on reservations after displacement brought for Native Americans identity conflicts and assimilation problems. This situation promoted the abuse of liquor to mitigate the psychological pain inflicted by the dispossession of the land and enclosure in a limited and controlled space. Both the stereotype of the â€Å"Noble Savage† and the â€Å"drunken Indian† are recurrent figures in mainstream literature of the US. Native American Literature of the 70s and 80s (American Indian Literary Renaissance) focused on restoring the tribal inheritance of mixed blood Indians who had been alienated both by whites and fellow Indians. Serving in the army during World War II or in the VIETNAM WAR, some tried to gain the respect of their fellow soldiers only to collapse completely and dive into an ocean of solitude after the conflicts ended. Partial consolation seemed to be found in drinking. Assimilation to white culture often times means drinking as whites, thus, CEREMONY, HOUSE MADE OF DAWN, WINTER IN THE BLOOD and LOVE MEDICINE, among others, introduced the topic of the alienated Indian destroyed by liquor. James WELCH, Louise ERDRICH, Leslie Marmon SILKO, and Scott MOMADAY deal with the issue of alcohol abuse in most of their novels; they express a true concern about the situation of their tribes due to alcoholism and propose the return to the ancient ceremonies and traditions to cure tribal members addi cted to liquor and restore their link with the earth. ... ...n Blues. New York: Warner Books, 1996 Brave Bird, Mary E.& Erdoes, R. Ohikita Woman. New York: Grove Press, 1993. Crow Dog, Mary E. & Erdoes, R. Lakota Woman.New York: Harper Perennial, 1990. Dorris, Michael. The Broken Cord Erdrich, L. Love Medicine (New and Expanded Edition). New York: Harper Perennial, 1984. Gunn Allen, Paula. The Sacred Hoop, Recovering the Feminine in American Indian Tradition. Boston: Beacon Press books, 1986. Mc. Farland, R. James Welch. Lewinston (IH): Confluence Press Inc., 1986. Momaday, N. Scott. House Made of Dawn. New York: Harper and Row, 1968. Silko, Leslie Marmon. Ceremony. New York: Penguin, 1977. Stookey, Lorena Laura. Louise Erdrich : a critical companion. Westport (Connecticut): Greenwood Press, 1999 Welch, James. Winter in the Blood. New York, Harper & Row 1974 Imelda Martà ­n-Junquera

The Kiss: Brancusi and Rodin

Auguste Rodin was a French artist most famous for his sculpting. He was born in 1840 and survived into the Twentieth century, dying in November of 1917.   He possessed and innate ability to sculpt in clay, creating dynamic movement in roughly pock marked human figures with a high degree of realism. His work was not well received initially though he came into vogue rather quickly.He was schooled in a traditional manner on the Ecole de Beaux Arte in Paris but in his work he was in the vanguard of the movement toward modern sculpture (Wikipedia.org Rodin).   Constantin Brancusi was born in Romania in 1876 and died in 1957. His sculptures were simple, reflecting his background as a stonemason in his native land. Having run away from home at an early age to escape the abuse of his father and brothers, he impressed an employer with his carving ability and the man financed his secondary education at a crafts school where he graduated with honors. He then attended the Bucharest School of Fine Arts (Wikipedia.org Brancusi).Brancusi made his way to Paris, the center of the world of art at that time, and made the acquaintance of fellow artists and intellectuals (Franck & Liebow). For two years he labored in the workshop of   Antonin Mercie of the Paris Ecole des Beaux Arte. At that point he was invited to work with the master, Auguste Rodin. Brancusi recognized the genius of Rodin but apparently felt smothered by the essence of the great sculptor and left after a few months. He was quoted as saying that, â€Å"Nothing can grow under big trees,† (Wikipedia.org Brancusi) Rodin was, at his core, a naturalist, and as consumed with the emotion and character he found in the model as he was in faithfully rendering an exact likeness.He also, it was said, believed, more so than other sculptors, that a human’s character is revealed in his physical features. His theory was that every portion of the sculpted work had a part to play in communicating the feeling, po wer and inner strength of the work. The grip of the toes, for instance, in his Thinker, is depicted to show the intensity with which the subject is going about his task. â€Å"What makes my Thinker think is that he thinks not only with his brain, with his knitted brow, his distended nostrils and compressed lips, but with every muscle of his arms, back, and legs, with his clenched fist and gripping toes† (quoted in Wikipedia.org Rodin)   he said.While most of Paris’ sculptors were working in clay and having their work cast in bronze, Brancusi most often labored as a carver and utilized the direct method of creating his sculpture. He removed the superfluous material and was left with his creation. In the case of his original The Kiss, (there are several versions), as the old saw goes, he simple cut off everything that did not look like a pair of kissers. Carved in limestone, it measures 23† x 13  ¾ â€Å" x 10  ¾Ã¢â‚¬ . It is a highly stylized depiction of a man and woman face to face, their arms entwined, their lips pressed together and their bodies touching.The work gives the impression that the two are so engrossed and joined in love and sensuality that they have become one. Rodin’s   version of the same subject is likewise carved directly into stone, in this case, marble, though there exist many replicas of the work in bronze, cast from Rodin’s original carving. The original title was Francesca da Rimini and depicted a scene from Dante’s Inferno. It represents an Italian noblewoman who falls in love with her husband’s younger brother. The couple are nude and embracing, with their lips close, each to the other, but not actually touching, so the kiss is not consummated.Both works by these two contemporary masters, working in the same city, are of the same subject and both are carved directly into stone. Here the similarity between the two ends. Rodin’s powerful style is seen in the work and   t here is no question as to what he means to say. The sensuality of the Rodin work is manifest in the texture of the piece and the rendition of muscle and bone. There is a tension in the work that is palpable. Brancusi’s Kiss is simple and direct. It is highly stylized and cubistic in its conception.There is more than a hint of the primitive in the statue. The two artists chose to handle form in a drastically different manner while addressing the same theme. Rodin’s work and even its original title suggest sensuality, passion and perhaps even outright sin. Brancusi’s Kiss is more suggestive of love than of passion (Art 101). It is static and has no movement to it.   The two humans depicted in Brancusi’s work are bonded as if they are one unit, suggesting a stability and deeper emotional unity than that conveyed by RodinThe two artists have, as would have likely pleased Robert Frost, taken different roads. It is not certain which of the two men chose the o ne less traveled but there are differences that make it obvious that they diverge. As to which is the better work, that is not possible to determine, for art, like much of life, is subjective and largely up to individual taste.But Rodin’s work is more academic and conventional where Brancusi’s work is more primal and addresses a basic emotion in the heart and soul of humanity in perhaps a more direct manner. It is possible to dismiss Brancusi’s work at first glance, saying that a child could have done it, while Rodin’s piece has a realism that would belie such a thought.There are those critics who suggest that the Emperor is indeed nude and the Brancusi work is a joke foisted on the art public much like the attitude many take toward the works of Picasso. Rodin’s work became acceptable after a period of adjustment and the public began to understand what he meant to convey. Brancusi’s work is similar in that aspect, and more acceptable as the public gets past their original assessment. Still, both pieces are from the hand of a master who has chosen his own method of bringing his vision to the world.Works Cited.Franck, D. and Liebow, C. Bohemian Paris: Picasso, Modigliani, MatisseAnd the Birth of Modern Art   New York: Grove Press 2001Wikipedia.org   Auguste Rodin 2007 Retrieved 6-7-07 from:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auguste_Rodin  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantin_Brancusi#_note-brainjuice               

A Raisin Of The Sun By Lorraine Hansberry - 1581 Words

Lorraine Hansberry, a female playwright and black activist, spent almost all of her life dealing with American racism, poverty, and lack of social mobility. As a person who witnessed the daily struggles of African Americans, Hansberry wanted to expose the hypocrisy in the idea that America was the land of equal opportunity. As a result, in 1959, Hansberry wrote the play, A Raisin in the Sun, which details the Youngers, an African American family, who experienced racism, poverty, and the lack of social mobility during the 1950s in Chicago’s Southside. Throughout the play, the Younger family members try to make their respective dreams come true and try to deal with the problems that surround them. However, the process of one family member achieving his or her own dream stifles another family member’s respective dream. Hansberry uses the Younger family characters to argue that America is not a land of equal opportunity due to racism, poverty, and the lack of social mobilit y and to make American society aware of the disadvantages that African Americans are faced with. Hansberry uses Walter Younger, an African American male character who aspires to have a better socioeconomic position in the United States, to reveal the economic and social inequities African Americans face. During the play, Walter Younger states that he is â€Å"tired of everything [†¦] [and] the way [they] live† (Hansberry 32) because he doesn’t have a career to help him move up in society and all he can give â€Å"isShow MoreRelatedA Raisin Of The Sun By Lorraine Hansberry894 Words   |  4 PagesA Raisin in the sun by Lorraine Hansberry there are three major female characters represent three different spectrums of their lives. A Raisin in the Sun a number of social issues are both explicitly and subtly exemplified through out the characters experiences and relationships. First, Hansberry introduce Beneatha who is twenty year old college student with dreams of becoming a doctor in her life. Second, the author mention Ruth as a soft character in the story tha t wants to become wealthy andRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry802 Words   |  3 Pagespositively to the actions of the White Americans. This leads to African Americans conforming and giving society what they want by changing their style of speech and appearance, this is called cultural assimilation. In Act II, Scene I of A Raisin in the Sun, Lorraine Hansberry interprets the concept of cultural assimilation with the actions of George as he arrives and unintentionally interrupts Beneatha and Walter’s â€Å"African† performance. This scene signifies the struggle between trying to assimilate intoRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry2035 Words   |  8 PagesLorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun is a remarkable play written in 1959 by an African American author about an African American family. This time period was in the early days of the modern awakening of civil rights awareness. It was a timely play challenging the then curr ent stereotypical view of a black family by depicting a realistic portrayal of a specific black family with aspirations, hopes, dreams, dignity, and ambition as would be expected from all families regardless of race. TheRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry1199 Words   |  5 Pagesas a person. Walter Lee Younger is a man that goes through many different character changes, which cause conflict amongst the other characters. Once he goes through his rite of passage, he is able to fix his flaws and mature. In Lorraine Hansberry’s play, A Raisin in the Sun, characterization is used to portray that one must experience a rite of passage in order to mature. Walter Lee Younger starts off the play as a man who is selfish and immature, willing to put money before family. He is characterizedRead MoreA Raisin Of A Sun By Lorraine Hansberry2114 Words   |  9 Pages July 26, 2015 A Raisin in a Sun A dream is what a person strive for to achieve success in their lives. Langston Hughes, ask in Montage of a Dream Deferred, â€Å"What happens to a dream deferred? Does it dry up like a raisin in the Sun?† A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry is mainly about a family dream to do better for themselves. All the characters in this story has hopes and dreams. The problem with that is that everyone has their own individual dream which cause conflict within the familyRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry987 Words   |  4 PagesA Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry A Raisin in the Sun is a play written by Lorraine Hansberry, which debuted on broad way in 1959. They play takes place sometime in the 1950’s, a time period wrought with social issues which were ignored by the general public. The play concentrates on the Younger family; Ruth, Travis, Walter Lee, Beneatha, and Lena, the family head. The events of the play take place over the course of only a few weeks, where-in the Younger family is to receive a largeRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry544 Words   |  2 Pages A raisin in the sun is a book that explains the life of a family that is in hard times but some how gets through it. The Younger family is at the bottom of the ladder when it comes to economic status this affects the whole family and dreams and values, but the one thing they are good at are arguing and keeping their dreams alive by being a family and loving and caring for one another when nobody else does. The book a raisin in the sun written by Lorraine Hansberry is about a family that areRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry?605 Words   |  2 PagesLorraine Hansberry, the author of â€Å"A Raisin in The Sun†, was born in Chicago, Illinois. Hansberry was the youngest of four children. Her father Carl Augustus Hansberry was a prominent real estate broker and her mother Louise Perry was a stay home mother. She grew up on the south side of Chicago in the Woodlawn neighborhood. Later the family moved into an all-white neighborhood, where they experienced racial d iscrimination. Hansberry attended a predominantly white public school while her parentsRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry774 Words   |  3 PagesMany can see the appeal of the play† A Raisin in the Sun† by Lorraine Hansberry because it is telling how much the Younger family wants the American dream, the better life that each character wants are different from each other. The family wants the insurance money to start their dreams, the money that would not have been available if not for the death of the head of the family. Walter Lee Younger American dream is all about materialism and what he can get right now. He has the notion of a self-madeRead MoreLorraine Hansberry s A Raisin Of The Sun1527 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"A Raisin in the Sun† is about the Younger Family who live in a small apartment in Chicago. The family is torn apart as every member has different dreams and goals, yet Mama and her daughter-in-law Ruth desperately attempt to hold the family all together. In both the movie and the play, the family’s dreams remain the same. Mama wants her family to get along and she wants to purchase a house. Her son, Walter, wants the life insurance money from his father to invest in a liquor store to achieve his